Audiencias of the LA Mexican Consulate

A consulate is a diplomatic establishment of Country A in Country B. One of its tasks is to give aid to citizens of Country A who are in Country B.

When I resided in Mexico, I went to the nearest American consulate several times and received good service there.

At what point however do consulate personnel cross the line and go from helping their fellow citizens to meddling in Country B? Certainly, it has occurred before.

An October 30th article in the New York Times reports on an activity carried out by the Mexican Consulate in Los Angeles, California. The title of the article is As ICE Raids Upend L.A., Mexican Immigrants Vent, and a Diplomat Listens .

Mexico’s Consul General in Los Angeles is Carlos Gonzalez Gutierrez.

Consul General Carlos Gonzalez Gutierrez
Source: Twitter X Account of Carlos Gonzalez Gutierrez

From the New York Times: “Every Monday morning, Mexico’s top diplomat in Los Angeles, Carlos González Gutiérrez, holds public forums that have become a kind of help desk for Mexican nationals whose lives have been upended by the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown. The meetings, known as ‘audiencias publicas,’ or public hearings in Spanish, have drawn dozens of people to the Mexican consulate since the Immigration and Customs Enforcement raids began in the Los Angeles region in June.”

What are the meetings like?

“People grumble about difficulties nabbing an appointment for a Mexican passport or dual citizenship, or complain about the security guards who screen visitors at the consulate entrance. There are desperate pleas from people facing removal from the country, and there are other, odder inquiries. A man at one meeting claimed he could prove that the homeland of the Aztecs was in the United States and that he just needed the consulate’s help getting his research in front of President Claudia Sheinbaum of Mexico.”

“The meetings unfold in what feels like a colorful D.M.V. lobby. Mr. González Gutiérrez and his deputy, Gustavo Martínez Cianca, sit at a table draped in green cloth in the consulate’s lobby, with a Mexican flag and the seal of Mexico behind them.”

“The attendees fill a few rows of metal chairs in front of the table, as Mexican historical figures look on from a mural on a wall. The chatter from people waiting in line at the surrounding service windows makes it hard to hear those speaking.”

Here are some examples of things discussed: “One mother worried about being forced to return to Mexico, and urgently sought dual citizenship for her American children. A man wondered if he could self-deport with his family but bring his work tools, too. A woman fought back tears as she pulled up the leg of her jeans to reveal the device strapped to her ankle — evidence of her recent ICE detention.”

People at the meetings have shouted at the Consul General. “ ‘I have had very angry people yelling at me in those public hearings,’ said Mr. González Gutiérrez, who has served as the head of the consulate since last year. ‘I have had very concerned, anxious people crying as a way of catharsis in front of me.’ “

The meetings actually started before the ICE raids. “The meetings began in the spring to fulfill a mandate from President Sheinbaum requiring the country’s consulates in the United States to do more to engage with constituents. The focus of the sessions shifted after the federal raids started on June 6.”

So is Consul General Gonzalez Gutierrez crossing the line into meddling?

“Yet Mr. González Gutiérrez said that as foreign guests of the American government, there is a limit to how much he and his office can do for the Angelenos who show up on Monday mornings.”

“The consulate often helps people get legal advice or provides financial assistance. A network of immigration lawyers that works with the consulate offers free consultations, and in some cases, the office helps pay for legal fees. But Mr. González Gutiérrez stops short of speaking out against the Trump administration’s hard line on immigration at the meetings, even though Mexican nationals living in Los Angeles said they wished he would.”

“ ‘We are not activists,’ Mr. González Gutiérrez said. ‘We don’t go to demonstrations. I don’t opine about the president of this country or the politics of this country.’ ”

It sounds as though Consul General Gonzalez Gutierrez is not crossing that line into meddling.

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Mexico Extradites Chinese Fentanyl Kingpin to U.S.

The Mexican government has extradited a Chinese fentanyl kingpin to the United States.

From CNN: “Mexico has handed an alleged Chinese fentanyl kingpin over to authorities in the United States, where he is wanted for money laundering and drug trafficking.”

“Zhi Dong Zhang is accused in court documents of exporting, transporting and distributing more than 1,000 kg of cocaine and 1,800 kg of fentanyl as well as laundering more than $150 million in illegal annual profits, according to CNNE.”

Zhi Dong Zhang. Source: Attorney General’s Office of the State of Quintana Roo

“Investigators claim the Chinese national, known by the alias ‘Brother Wang,’ operated in the US, Central America, Europe, China and Japan and that he formed alliances with Mexican criminal organizations to carry out trafficking, the records show.”

“[Zhi Dong] Zhang was first arrested in Mexico last October and granted house arrest while awaiting a court hearing for his extradition to the US. On July 11 this year he escaped from house arrest and was later recaptured in Cuba, National Security Minister Omar Garcia Harfuch said in a post on X. “Today he was handed over to the United States authorities,” Harfuch said on Thursday [October 23rd]. He thanked the Cuban government for its ‘valuable cooperation’ in recapturing [Zhi Dong] Zhang.”

According to Soldier of Fortune magazine, Zhi Dong Zhang was working with both the Sinaloa Cartel and the CJNG.

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SWAN25B Over Zacatecas

NASA’s Astronomy Picture of the Day on September 16th, 2025 portrays the recently-discovered comet SWAN25B over the state of Zacatecas:

Source: Daniel Korona

From the NASA caption: “A newly discovered comet is already visible with binoculars. The comet, C/2025 R2 (SWAN) and nicknamed SWAN25B, is brightening significantly as it emerges from the Sun’s direction…The featured image was captured at sunset three days ago [September 13th, 2025] just above the western horizon in Zacatecas, Mexico.”

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The Sinking of the Marigalante

Puerto Vallarta is a resort city on Banderas Bay on Mexico’s Pacific Coast. Our family visited there when the boys were little.

One of the longstanding attractions at Puerto Vallarta has been the Marigalante, a replica of the Santa Maria, flagship of Christopher Columbus on the discoverer’s first voyage to the Western Hemisphere in 1492.

The Marigalante. Source: Visit Puerto Vallarta

On the outside, it looks like the Santa Maria, but inside is an engine. And the vessel has circumnavigated the globe.

When our family visited, we went on the tourist voyage in the bay. The Marigalante sailed through the bay and arrived to a small beach, where we got into a boat and went to a small beach for a spell. As I stepped out of the ship and into the boat, they were both moving, and I was holding my infant son tight so as not to drop him into the water!

On the voyage, we were treated to a pirate show on the ship, my least favorite part. The pirates were in 1700s garb, not 1400s garb, but hey, I guess it’s entertainment, right?

What I really enjoyed was the historical significance of the vessel and the voyage through the bay. I also had a good conversation with the captain.

Now, I’ve learned that, two days before Columbus Day 2025, the Marigalante sank in the bay. Yes, it actually sank!

From the New York Post: “The Marigalante, a replica of Christopher Columbus’ famed galleon, the Santa Maria, took on water as it attempted to return to port for repairs in Puerto Vallarta Friday afternoon [October 10th], according to Pirate Ship Vallarta, the company that operated the iconic tourist attraction.”

“The wooden vessel was traversing through the Pacific waters to return for technical repairs when it became inoperable near the Buenaventura Hotel in the Mexican state of Jalisco.”

“The system failure worsened and the ship began to sink while first responders rushed to evacuate crew members from the doomed vessel.”

Rescuing the crew. Source: Civil Protection and Firefighters Puerto Vallarta/Facebook

“Everyone onboard was evacuated from the ship before it submerged into the waters, the company and area firefighters said.”

“The Marigalante tilted to its starboard side as water washed onto the top deck and the vessel plummeted into the water…Rescue boats and other vessels moved away from the shipwreck as the three towering masts disappeared, while barrels and other debris floated back to the surface.”

The Marigalante sinks. Source: New York Post

Why did it sink?
“The cause of the sinking was blamed on a bilge system issue resulting from a mechanical or electrical failure in the pumps. ‘Due to the strong tide, it was impossible to rescue the boat, which unfortunately ended up sinking,’ the Puerto Vallarta civil protection and firefighters said.

“Built in 1987, the ship was launched five years later in 1992 to celebrate the 500th anniversary of the discovery of the Americas, according to the company. The ship was a popular tourist attraction at the resort town, offering sailing tours around the bay with an ‘incredible pirate show,’ fireworks, dinner and an open bar, according to the company.”

Also, “Pirate Ship Vallarta [the company] reaffirmed it would help its staff ‘throughout the process.’ The company reassured customers that they would be refunded for the ship’s future tour dates.

And, “It was also announced that the Marigalante’s sister ship will replace the lost vessel in the coming months.”

For more photos and video click here.

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Flooding in Mexico Leaves at Least 64 Dead; With 65 Missing

Flooding in Mexico, caused by heavy rains, has left at least 64 dead and 65 missing, as of October 13th.

Source: Excelsior

From The Guardian: “The death toll from flooding in central and eastern Mexico has risen sharply to at least 64, with another 65 still missing, authorities said on Monday [October 13th]. The flooding, caused by intense rainfall, was focused mostly in the Veracruz, Hidalgo and Puebla states, said Laura Velázquez, the head of Mexico’s civil defense authorities…The floods sent overflowing rivers through entire villages, triggered landslides and swept away roads and bridges. President Claudia Sheinbaum said that thousands of troops as well as boats, planes and helicopters had been deployed to assist the rescue efforts…Mexico has been hit by particularly heavy rains throughout 2025, with a rainfall record set in the capital Mexico City.”

Mexico’s Excelsior broke down the deaths and disappearances thusly:
Veracruz state: 29 deaths, 18 disappearances
Hidalgo state: 21 deaths, 43 disappearances
Puebla state: 13 deaths, 4 disappearances
Queretaro state: 1 death, no disappearances

Mexican Army Flood Relief. Source: Mexican Presidential Website
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A Funny Meme About Bad Bunny

Super Bowl LX is scheduled for February 8th, 2026, in Levi’s Stadium, Santa Clara, California.

The scheduled halftime musical act is already controversial.

The scheduled performer is Bad Bunny, real name Benito Antonio Martínez Ocasio, a Puerto Rican rapper, singer, record producer and professional wrestler.

It’s controversial because Bad Bunny is to perform the entire halftime act in Spanish.

Another perspective, however, has been expressed in a meme circulating in Mexico:

Source: Ernesto @erveza

Translation: “The Gringos are angry because Bad Bunny will sing in Spanish at the Super Bowl and they won’t understand it. If they only knew that we don’t understand him either!”

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Mexican Cartel Meth Labs in Europe, Asia and Africa

The big Mexican cartels (Sinaloa and CJNG) have long tentacles which extend throughout the world. For one example, see what they’ve done in Ecuador.

A recent piece in Mexico’s Milenio provides examples of cartel drug labs set up in Europe, Asia and Africa. And these are just the ones that have been found.

They set the drug labs up in countries in those continents so they don’t have to export the drugs there, just as a corporation sets up manufacturing centers in other countries.

Just last month, in September 0f 2025, it was reported in Poland that a Sinaloa Cartel meth lab was discovered there. Three were detained there, including two Mexicans. The lab had “tons of chemical substances used for the production of the synthetic drug [meth] and hundreds of liters of narcotics and semi-finished products.”

There have been cartel labs found in the Netherlands, Belgium, France and Spain.

In the continent of Africa, Mexican cartel meth labs have been found in Niger, Nigeria, Kenya, Mozambique and South Africa.

In Asia, Mexican cartel production facilities have been found in Malaysia (meth) and India (fentanyl).

Southeast Asian countries have very strict anti-drug laws. In 2008, three Mexican brothers, the Gonzalez Villarreal Brothers, were arrested. They had set up a meth production lab in that country. In 2012 they were sentenced to death, but in 2018 their sentences were commuted and in 2019 they were allowed to return to Mexico. Here’s a photo of the brothers upon their return to Culiacan, Sinaloa.

Source: Cuartoscuro

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Claudia Sheinbaum Completes Her First Year as President of Mexico

On October 1st, 2025, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum completed her first year in office, having been inaugurated on October 1st, 2024. (For more information, see my articles from a year ago, Claudia Sheinbaum Now President of Mexico and Claudia Sheinbaum’s Inauguration .)

Claudia Sheinbaum a year ago at her inauguration, October 1st, 2024.
Source: Mexican presidential website

The Mexican president has a six-year term with no reelection, which means President Sheinbaum lacks five years in her presidency, scheduled to end in 2030.

Claudia Sheinbaum is Mexico’s first woman president and first Jewish president.

During her first year in the presidency, President Sheinbaum has received high approval ratings in the polls, never falling below 75%. That’s impressive.

Here is some analysis from Spain’s El País in English: “Claudia Sheinbaum shines in her own right as president of Mexico. The first woman to hold the executive office enjoys strong approval after her first year in office, surpassing her predecessor and mentor, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, with a 78% rating. By comparison, López Obrador had a 72% approval rating in his first year and reached 77% when leaving office, according to an Enkoll survey for EL PAÍS and W Radio.”

“Not only that, Sheinbaum’s approval ratings exceed those of the last four presidents who have governed Mexico since 2000, when power alternated after more than 70 years of governments controlled by the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI): Vicente Fox, Felipe Calderón, Enrique Peña Nieto, and López Obrador.”

Sheinbaum’s highest approval rating was 83%: “Her peak popularity came in May, when she enjoyed 83% support in a month marked by constant U.S. pressure against Mexican agricultural imports, the harassment of undocumented Mexicans in the United States, and U.S. investigations into local politicians in Baja California, including Morena Governor Marina del Pilar Ávila.”

“Since then, the president’s approval has dropped five points but remained at 78% in September, with only 18% disapproval. These figures exceed the approval ratings AMLO had one year into his presidency in November 2019, when 72% approved of his performance and 22% disapproved.”

Sheinbaum gets high marks from across Mexican society, even from those of other political parties.

“The president enjoys support across all education levels, although her backing is strongest among Mexicans who have only completed basic schooling. The survey shows that Sheinbaum also has support among those who identify as opposition voters.”

“Seventy-three percent of supporters of the National Action Party (PAN), 70% of Citizens’ Movement sympathizers, and 72% of PRI supporters — a party that has fallen to fourth place nationally — approve of her first year in office. Unaffiliated voters are the most critical, with 34% disapproving. However, 66% believe that Mexico’s situation ‘is improving.’ ”

“Optimism, however, has declined by 5% since January, when U.S. President Donald Trump took office. Since then, pessimism has increased regarding the economy’s performance amid the ongoing trade war.”

Welfare programs help her popularity.

“According to respondents, the president’s success lies in continuing the extensive portfolio of social support programs initiated by Morena during the previous administration. Most survey participants mentioned transfers to senior citizens, one of López Obrador’s central policies since he was mayor of Mexico City — a program that Sheinbaum continued and expanded when she held the same office, which helped catapult her to the presidency.”

Other programs highlighted include scholarships for young people, support for farmers, single mothers, and women in general. In fact, survey participants believe that women’s rights is the area that has seen the most progress in the first 12 months of her presidency, followed closely by social support initiatives.”

An article on Canada’s Globe and Mail compares Sheinbaum’s presidency to that of her predecessor AMLO: “Ms. Sheinbaum marks one year in office Wednesday. She made history as  Mexico’s first female president, but arrived in office an unknown quantity and seemingly stuck in the shadow of her popular predecessor. She promised to ‘build a second story’ on her mentor’s ‘fourth transformation’ in her successful 2024 campaign, when she ran on his legacy and largely repeated his talking points.”

“But the President has put her own stamp on the presidency by practising a quieter style of politics. An environmental scientist by training, she has projected an aura of competence, displayed a cool demeanour and deployed a more technocratic discourse – a contrast to AMLO’s inflammatory language, improvisation and constant provocations.”

“Her approval rating sits at 73 per cent, according to the newspaper El Financiero, as middle-class Mexicans unsettled by Mr. López Obrador’s class politics and populist policies warmed to Ms. Sheinbaum’s more sober and serious style.”

“ ‘She’s more presidential than AMLO in a traditional way,’ said Luis Antonio Espino, a Mexican political communications consultant based in Toronto.”

Claudia Sheinbaum has one year down and five to go. Who knows what the situation will be like in 2030.

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Elected and MORENA-Approved Mexican Supreme Court Rules Against MORENA Presidency

The nine elected members of the Mexican Supreme Court (SCJN) took office on September 1st and declared their first ruling ten days later, on September 11th.

Mexican Supreme Court building. Source:Milton Martinez

In the judicial elections, all the current justices were approved by President Sheinbaum’s MORENA party. So this court is expected to support the MORENA party administration of President Sheinbaum.

However, you can’t always predict a supreme court.

On September 22nd, in a case involving the Mexican Navy, the Mexican Supreme Cout ruled against the position of the Mexican presidency.

This is a leftover case from the previous administration, involving an agency which no longer exists. It started in 2021 and has remained in the system until this ruling.

During the previous AMLO administration, the INAI agency (Instituto Nacional de Transparencia, Acceso a la Información y Protección de Datos Personales -National Institute for Transparency, Access to Information, and Protection of Personal Data) ordered then-President AMLO’s legal counsel to provide official documents about Navy admirals and vice admirals to a private individual.

The AMLO administration refused to provide this information on the grounds that it would endanger Mexican national security.

The case remained in the system despite 1) the transition from the AMLO presidency to the Sheinbaum presidency on October 1st, 2024 and 2) the elimination of INAI in December of 2024.

Finally, on September 22nd, 2025, this Supreme Court ruled that the national security argument was not valid, as this requested information was already public.

As argued by Justice Loretta Ortiz Ahlf, “I do not share the idea that… a risk to national security is perceived in this specific case. In this matter, we must start from an incontrovertible fact: all, all of the information contained in the documents is already in the public domain, and in most cases, it was even published by the same authorities.”

On the other hand, the ruling does not declare that the Navy has to make everything public but such things should be decided on a case by case basis.

The ruling was a unanimous one by 8 justices. One Justice, Maria Estela Ríos Gonzalez, was not allowed to vote on it because in 2022 she was AMLO’s chief legal counsel.

Here is a summary of the ruling from the Mexican Supreme Court’s own website:

“Given that the information requested from the Department of the Navy is already public, the Supreme Court confirmed the resolution of INAI which obliges the Presidency of the Republic to turn over 15 documents signed by the private secretary of the President in 2021 related to the assignments of admirals and vice-admirals , as well as training and instruction. This determines that the reservation of information for reasons of national security should be evaluated case by case.”

“In such a way it has been determined that in this instance, there is no risk to national security. Thus the SCJN guarantees access to public information as a human right which fortifies transparency, accountability and social participation.”

Is this ruling just a fluke? Is it a minor technicality? Or does it portend a level of judicial independence in the future?

We have to wait and see.

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Two Million Illegal Aliens Out of the US in 8 Months; Mexico Adjusts

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced in a press release on September 23rd, 2025, that since January 20th (Trump’s inauguration) 2 million illegal aliens have left the U.S. or been deported. That is a substantial number.

From the DHS press release: “On Tuesday [September 23rd], the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced that 2 million illegal aliens have been removed or have self-deported since January 20.”

“The Trump administration is on pace to shatter historic records and deport nearly 600,000 illegal aliens by the end of President Donald Trump’s first year since returning to office. Two million illegal aliens have left the United States in less than 250 days, including an estimated 1.6 million who have voluntarily self-deported and more than 400,000 deportations.”

Note that more illegal aliens self-deported than were forcibly deported. When they saw the handwriting on the wall, they got out of the U.S. on their own.

Also,  “For four straight months, United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has released zero illegal aliens into the country.” 

People said it couldn’t be done, but Trump has done it, gained control of the U.S.-Mexican border, and in a short amount of time.

U.S.-Mexico Border. Source: Larsinio

This has a big affect on Mexico. In addition to Mexicans crossing to the U.S., hordes of non-Mexicans were crossing Mexico to get to the United States.

Now the word has gone out that the border is not like before and few illegal aliens are crossing it.

From DHS: “The rest of the world is hearing our message. DHS immigration enforcement is also demonstrably deterring illegal aliens from trying to come here in the first place.”

“A recent study from the United Nations reported that President Trump’s immigration policies led to a 97% reduction in illegal aliens heading northbound to the U.S. from Central America. That same study found that 49% of would-be illegal aliens who decided to stop their journey towards the U.S. did so because they thought it would be impossible to enter the U.S. under President Trump. Likewise, 46% said fears of detention or deportation led to abandoning their attempt to illegally enter the U.S.

For decades Mexico tacitly and sometimes not-so-tacitly encouraged mass emigration to the United States.

This benefited the Mexican government in several ways. Firstly, they got a lot of people out of their country that they didn’t have to care for and these same people were sending money back from the U.S.

Plus, when illegal aliens got in trouble in the U.S., the Mexican government could score political points by loudly defending them.

In essence, emigration to the U.S. was an important part of Mexican economic and social policy.

Other Latin American countries had similar policies.

But at least for now, under Trump II, the massive human flow northward has stopped.

The Mexican government has adjusted to the new situation and is cooperating in receiving deportees.

Now the Mexican government of President Sheinbaum is concentrating on preserving its trade relationship with the United States. That’s a big priority, and understandably so.

I think it’s actually better for Latin America in the long run to stop depending on mass emigration. But it require some adjustments.

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